Umahluko phakathi kombane wesigaba esinye, umbane wesigaba esibini, kunye nombane wesigaba sesithathu

Umbane wesigaba esinye kunye nombane wesigaba esibini ziindlela ezimbini ezahlukeneyo zoncedo, kwaye kukho umahluko ocacileyo phakathi kwabo ngohlobo kunye nevolthi yosulelo lwamandla.

Umbane wesigaba esinye ubhekisa kwifom yothungelwano lwamandla eliquka umgca wesigaba omnye kunye nomgca ongathathi cala. Umgca wesigaba, okwabizwa ngokuba yingcingo ephilayo, ibonelela ngamandla kumthwalo, ngelixa umgca ongathathi hlangothi usebenza njengendlela yokubuya kwangoku. I-voltage yombane wesigaba esinye yi-220 volts, engumbane ophakathi komgca wesigaba kunye nomgca ongathathi cala.

Kwindawo yasekhaya kunye neeofisi, umbane wesigaba esinye ngolona hlobo luqhelekileyo lokuhambisa amandla. Kwelinye icala, ukuhanjiswa kwamandla amabini yisekethe yokuhambisa amandla equka imigca yesigaba emibini, ekubhekiswa kuyo njengombane wesibini. Kumbane wesigaba esibini, i-voltage phakathi kwemigca yesigaba ibizwa ngokuba yi-voltage yomgca, ihlala i-380 volts.

Ngokwahlukileyo koko, i-voltage yombane wesigaba esinye yi-voltage phakathi komgca wesigaba kunye nomgca ongathathi cala, obizwa ngokuba yi-voltage. Kumzi-mveliso kunye nezinto ezithile zekhaya ezithile zekhaya, ezinje ngoomatshini abatshatileyo, umbane ophakathi emibini usetyenziswa ngokubanzi.

Isishwankathelo, umahluko ophambili phakathi kombane wesigaba esinye kunye nombane wesigaba esibini yifom kunye nevolthi yosulelo lwamandla. Inqanaba lesigaba esinye liquka umgca wesigaba omnye kunye nomgca ongathathi cala, ofanelekileyo kwindawo yekhaya kunye neofisi, kwaye i-voltage yi-220 volts. Unikezo lwamandla amabini luquka imigca emibini yesigaba, elungele umzi-mveliso kunye nezixhobo ezithile zekhaya, kunye nevolthi yeeVolts ezingama-380.

Isigaba senqanaba elinye: Ngokwesiqhelo kubhekisa kuwo nawuphi na umgca wesigaba (okwaziwa ngokuba yicingo eliphilayo) Ngowona mthombo uxhaphakileyo wamandla kubomi bemihla ngemihla. Isigaba esinye ngawo nawuphi na umgca wesigaba kwizigaba ezintathu ukuya kumgca ongathathi cala. Ihlala ibizwa ngokuba "yiWire wire" kunye "ne-wire engathathi hlangothi". Ihlala ibhekisa kwi-220v, i-50hz ac. I-voltage yesigaba esinye ikwabizwa ngokuba "yi-Voltage yeSigaba" kubunjineli bombane.
Ukuhanjiswa kwamandla amathathu: Umbane oqulunqwa kwezinto ezintathu ze-AC nge-frequency efanayo, i-ampresi elingalinganiyo, kunye nenqanaba le-iDegrees ezili-120 libizwa ngokuba yi-Ac degrees ezingama-120. Iveliswa ngumvelisi we-ACATT amathathu. Inqanaba lesigaba esinye esisetyenziswe kubomi bemihla ngemihla linikezelwa sisigaba esinye soMbane weSigaba se-AC. Ubonelelo lweSigaba seSigaba seSigaba seSigaba esinye seSigaba esiveliswe ngumvelisi wesigaba esinye usetyenzisiwe.

I-3 i-Wat-tit-iyure ye-Watt ye-Watter ye-Wiring
Umahluko phakathi kokunikezelwa kwamandla omnye kunye nokubonelela ngamandla amathathu kukuba amandla aveliswe nguMvelisi lisigaba sesithathu, kunye nesigaba ngasinye sokungathathi cala anokwenza isiphaluka esinemigangatho yokubonelela ngamandla kubasebenzisi. Ngamafutshane, umbane wesibini unamanqanaba amanqanaba amathathu (iingcingo eziphilayo) kunye nocingo olunye (okanye ucingo olungathathi hlangothi), kwaye ngamanye amaxesha iingcingo zamanqanaba amathathu asetyenzisiweyo. Ngokutsho komgangatho waseTshayina, i-voltage phakathi kwesigaba i-vimes yesigaba i-380 Volts Ac, kunye nevolthi phakathi kwe-bimu yesigaba kunye neengcingo ezingama-220 volts i-AC. Umbane wesigaba esinye sine-wire enye ye-wire kunye ne-wire engathathi hlangothi, kwaye ivolthi phakathi kwabo yi-220 volts ac. Ukutshintsha kwesigaba sesithathu ngokutshintshayo yindibaniselwano yamaqela amathathu okutshintsha i-quarts enesidima esilinganayo, ilingana ne-irequencture, kunye ne-120 ° Umahluko wenqanaba. Umbane wesigaba esinye yindibaniselwano yayo nayiphi na i-wire yesigaba kunye ne-wire engathathi hlangothi kumbane wesithathu.

I-Nan-Dou-Xing-i-ikrelekrele-ukuvumisa (ukusetyenziswa kwamandla)
Zeziphi izibonelelo zokuthelekisa ezi zinto zimbini? I-3 yenqanaba le-AC ineenzuzo ezininzi ngaphezulu kwenqanaba lesigaba esinye se-AC. Inezibonelelo ezibonakalayo kubume bombane, ukuhambisa kunye nokusasazwa, kunye nokuguqulwa kwamandla ombane kumandla oomatshini. Umzekelo, ukwenziwa kwemveliso yezigaba ezintathu kunye nabaguquli bodwa abayigcinayo izixhobo xa kuthelekiswa nokwenziwa kweemveliso zenqanaba elinye kunye nokuguqula komthamo ofanayo, kwaye umsebenzi ulunge kakhulu. Umzekelo, ubungakanani bemoto eyenziwe ngezixhobo ezintathu ezenziwe ngezinto ezifanayo ngama-50% ngaphezulu kunelo yemoto enye. Ngaphantsi kwemeko yokuhambisa amandla afanayo, umgca wokuhambisa wesibini onesigaba unokugcina i-25% yeentsimbi ezingezizo ezingenantlonelo xa kuthelekiswa nomgca wokuhambisa isigaba esinye, kwaye ilahleko yamandla ingaphantsi komgca wokuhambisa isigaba esinye.