Iingenelo zokugcina amandla okupholisa ulwelo

1. Ukusetyenziswa kwamandla aphantsi

Indlela emfutshane yokusasaza ubushushu, ukusebenza kakuhle kokutshintshiselana kobushushu, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwamandla okukhenkceza kweteknoloji yokupholisa ulwelo kunegalelo kwinzuzo ephantsi yokusetyenziswa kwamandla kweteknoloji yokupholisa ulwelo.

Indlela yokusasaza ubushushu obufutshane: Ulwelo oluphantsi kobushushu lunikezelwa ngqo kwizixhobo zeseli ukusuka kwi-CDU (iyunithi yokusasaza ubushushu ebandayo) ukuze kufezekiswe ukusasaza ubushushu ngokuchanekileyo, kwaye yonke inkqubo yokugcina amandla iya kunciphisa kakhulu ukuzisebenzisa.

Ukusebenza kakuhle kotshintshiselwano lobushushu: Inkqubo yokupholisa ulwelo ifezekisa utshintsho lobushushu olusuka kulwelo luye kulwelo ngesixhobo sokutshintsha ubushushu, esinokudlulisela ubushushu ngokufanelekileyo nangaphakathi, nto leyo ekhokelela ekutshintshiseni ubushushu ngokukhawuleza kunye nesiphumo esingcono sotshintshiselwano lobushushu.

Ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla okufriji: Itekhnoloji yokupholisa ulwelo inokufikelela kumanzi obushushu obuphezulu obuyi-40~55℃, kwaye ixhotyiswe ngecompressor yefrikhwensi eguquguqukayo esebenza kakuhle. Isebenzisa amandla amancinci phantsi komthamo ofanayo wokupholisa, nto leyo enokunciphisa iindleko zombane kwaye yonge amandla.

Ukongeza ekunciphiseni ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kwenkqubo yokukhenkcisa ngokwayo, ukusetyenziswa kwetekhnoloji yokupholisa ulwelo kuya kunceda ekunciphiseni ngakumbi ubushushu bebhetri. Ubushushu obuphantsi bebhetri buza kuzisa ukuthembeka okuphezulu kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla okuphantsi. Ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kwenkqubo yokugcina amandla yonke kulindeleke ukuba kuncitshiswe malunga ne-5%.

2. Ukusasazwa kobushushu obuphezulu

Izixhobo zokupholisa ezisetyenziswa rhoqo kwiinkqubo zokupholisa ulwelo ziquka amanzi angena ion, izisombululo ezisekelwe kutywala, ulwelo olusebenzayo lwe-fluorocarbon, ioyile yeminerali okanye ioyile ye-silicone. Umthamo wokuthwala ubushushu, ukuqhuba kobushushu kunye ne-convection heat transfer coefficient ephuculweyo yezi zinto zimanzi zinkulu kakhulu kunezo zomoya; ngoko ke, kwiiseli zebhetri, ukupholisa ulwelo kunomthamo ophezulu wokusasaza ubushushu kunokupholisa umoya.

Kwangaxeshanye, ukupholisa ulwelo kususa ngokuthe ngqo uninzi lobushushu bezixhobo ngokusebenzisa i-circulating medium, kunciphisa kakhulu imfuno yomoya iyonke kwiibhodi ezizimeleyo kunye neekhabhathi ezipheleleyo; kwaye kwizikhululo zamandla zokugcina amandla ezinobuninzi bamandla ebhetri kunye notshintsho olukhulu kubushushu obuphakathi, ukuhlanganiswa kwe-coolant kunye ne-battery Tight kwenza ulawulo lobushushu olulinganisiweyo phakathi kweebhetri. Kwangaxeshanye, indlela edibeneyo kakhulu yenkqubo yokupholisa ulwelo kunye ne-battery pack inokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kolawulo lobushushu lwenkqubo yokupholisa.