Iinkqubo zogcino lwamandla asekhaya, ezaziwa ngokuba ziimveliso zokugcina amandla ombane okanye “iinkqubo zogcino lwamandla ebhetri” (BESS), zibhekisa kwinkqubo yokusebenzisa izixhobo zokugcina amandla ezindlini ukugcina amandla ombane de abe afuneka.
Ingundoqo yayo ibhetri yokugcina amandla ehlawulekayo, ngokuqhelekileyo isekelwe kwi-lithium-ion okanye iibhetri ze-lead-acid. Ilawulwa yikhompyuter kwaye iqonde imijikelo yokutshaja kunye nokukhupha phantsi kolungelelwaniso lwezinye iihardware ezikrelekrele kunye nesoftware.
Ukusetyenziswa kokugcinwa kwamandla endlu kujongwa kwicala lomsebenzisi: okokuqala, kunokunciphisa amatyala ombane kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zombane ngokunyusa umlinganiselo wokuzisebenzisa kunye nokuthatha inxaxheba kwimarike yenkonzo yokuncedisa; okwesibini, inokuphelisa impembelelo embi yokucima kombane kubomi obuqhelekileyo kunye nokunciphisa impembelelo yokucima kombane kubomi obuqhelekileyo xa ujongene neentlekele ezinkulu. Ingasetyenziswa njengonikezelo lwamandla okhuseleko olungxamisekileyo xa igridi yamandla iphazamiseka, iphucula ukuthembeka konikezelo lwamandla ekhaya. Ukusuka kwicala legridi: Izixhobo zokugcina amandla asekhaya ezincedisa igridi ekulinganiseni amandla okuvelisa amandla kunye nemfuno yombane kunye nenkxaso yokuthunyelwa ngokudibeneyo kunokunciphisa ukunqongophala kwamandla ngexesha leeyure eziphakamileyo kwaye zinike ukulungiswa rhoqo kwigridi.
Isebenza njani indawo yokugcina amandla ekhaya?
Xa ilanga likhanya emini, i-inverter iguqula amandla elanga ngeepaneli ze-photovoltaic zibe ngumbane wokusetyenziswa kwendlu, kwaye igcina umbane ogqithiseleyo kwibhetri.
Xa ilanga lingakhanyisi emini, i-inverter inika amandla kwikhaya ngokusebenzisa igridi kwaye ihlawulisa ibhetri;
Ebusuku, i-inverter inikezela amandla ebhetri kumakhaya, kwaye inokuthengisa amandla angaphezulu kwigridi;
Xa igridi yamandla ingekho amandla, amandla elanga agcinwe kwibhetri angasetyenziswa ngokuqhubekayo, angenakukhusela kuphela izixhobo ezibalulekileyo ekhaya, kodwa avumele abantu ukuba baphile kwaye basebenze ngokuthula kwengqondo.
IQela likaRoofer linguvulindlela kushishino lwamandla ahlaziyekayo eTshayina ngeminyaka engama-27 evelisa kwaye iphuhlisa iimveliso zamandla ahlaziyekayo.
Uphahla lwamandla ophahla lwakho!
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-27-2023